phong lôi
Definition
- Noun (Archaic):
- A sudden outburst of anger; a fit of rage; a thunderous temper. This term describes a violent and explosive emotional state, likened to a storm or thunderclap. It is an archaic literary term, not commonly used in modern everyday speech.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Ông ấy nổi phong lôi khi nghe tin. (He flew into a thunderous rage upon hearing the news.)
- Cơn phong lôi của hắn khiến mọi người sợ hãi. (His sudden fit of rage frightened everyone.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is primarily found in classical Vietnamese literature, poetry, or historical texts to dramatize a character's intense anger.
Variants and Related Words
- Nổi giận (v): to become angry (modern, common equivalent).
- Anh ấy đột nhiên nổi giận. (He suddenly became angry.)
- Thịnh nộ (n): wrath, fury (literary, but less archaic than "phong lôi").
- cơn thịnh nộ của vua (the king's wrath)
Synonyms
- Fit of rage: a sudden, uncontrollable outburst of anger.
- Outburst: a sudden release of strong emotion.
- Wrath: extreme anger (often used in formal contexts).
Related Idioms
- Nổi cơn thịnh nộ: to fly into a fury. This is a more common literary phrase with a similar meaning to "nổi phong lôi."
- Vị tướng nổi cơn thịnh nộ trước sự phản bội. (The general flew into a fury over the betrayal.)